Independent archiveChelsea History

1905 to the current chapter

Managers

Sixteen appointments that explain changes in Chelsea’s level, style or trophy record. Each entry opens a sourced profile; brief caretaker spells remain part of the surrounding chronology.

Showing all 16 profiles.

The beginning

John Tait Robertson

1905–1906

Chelsea’s first manager and a player in the club’s inaugural Football League season.

Tenure
1905–1906
Defining record
Founding manager
The long first era

David Calderhead

1907–1933

Chelsea’s longest-serving manager, leading the club for more than a quarter of a century.

Tenure
1907–1933
Defining record
1915 FA Cup finalist
First champions

Ted Drake

1952–1961

The moderniser who changed Chelsea’s identity and delivered the club’s first league championship.

Tenure
1952–1961
Defining record
1954/55 league title
Docherty’s Diamonds

Tommy Docherty

1961–1967

The charismatic manager who trusted a gifted young team and made Chelsea fashionable contenders.

Tenure
1961–1967
Defining record
1965 League Cup
First cup peak

Dave Sexton

1967–1974

A tactically astute coach who converted Chelsea’s potential into domestic and European trophies.

Tenure
1967–1974
Defining record
FA Cup; Cup Winners’ Cup
The 1983 rebuild

John Neal

1981–1985

The manager who rebuilt Chelsea economically and pulled the club away from the threat of the third tier.

Tenure
1981–1985
Defining record
1983/84 Second Division title
Premier League reset

Glenn Hoddle

1993–1996

The player-manager who began Chelsea’s shift toward a more ambitious, international future.

Tenure
1993–1996
Defining record
1994 FA Cup finalist
Cosmopolitan breakthrough

Ruud Gullit

1996–1998

The pioneering player-manager who returned major silverware to Chelsea after a 26-year wait.

Tenure
1996–1998
Defining record
1997 FA Cup
International cup winners

Gianluca Vialli

1998–2000

A player-manager who turned Chelsea’s new depth and ambition into an exceptional run of cup success.

Tenure
1998–2000
Defining record
Five trophies
Modern champions

José Mourinho

2004–2007; 2013–2015

The manager who turned a newly resourced side into dominant champions and returned to win the league again.

Tenure
2004–2007; 2013–2015
Defining record
Three Premier League titles
The first Double

Carlo Ancelotti

2009–2011

The calm, flexible coach who led Chelsea to its first league-and-FA-Cup Double.

Tenure
2009–2011
Defining record
Premier League; FA Cup
Munich

Roberto Di Matteo

2012

The interim appointment who delivered the European Cup Chelsea had pursued for years.

Tenure
2012
Defining record
Champions League; FA Cup
Three-at-the-back champions

Antonio Conte

2016–2018

The intense coach whose mid-season tactical switch powered Chelsea to the 2016/17 league title.

Tenure
2016–2018
Defining record
Premier League; FA Cup
European champions again

Thomas Tuchel

2021–2022

The mid-season appointment who built an elite defence and won three international trophies.

Tenure
2021–2022
Defining record
Champions League; Super Cup; Club World Cup
European and world double

Enzo Maresca

2024–2026

The possession-focused head coach who won two international trophies in his first Chelsea season.

Tenure
2024–2026
Defining record
Conference League; Club World Cup
The current chapter

Xabi Alonso

2026–

Chelsea’s current manager, appointed to lead the next phase from the start of the 2026/27 campaign.

Tenure
2026–
Defining record
Appointed July 2026

Chronological index

Selected era-defining appointments
1905–1906John Tait RobertsonChelsea’s first manager and a player in the club’s inaugural Football League season.1907–1933David CalderheadChelsea’s longest-serving manager, leading the club for more than a quarter of a century.1952–1961Ted DrakeThe moderniser who changed Chelsea’s identity and delivered the club’s first league championship.1961–1967Tommy DochertyThe charismatic manager who trusted a gifted young team and made Chelsea fashionable contenders.1967–1974Dave SextonA tactically astute coach who converted Chelsea’s potential into domestic and European trophies.1981–1985John NealThe manager who rebuilt Chelsea economically and pulled the club away from the threat of the third tier.1993–1996Glenn HoddleThe player-manager who began Chelsea’s shift toward a more ambitious, international future.1996–1998Ruud GullitThe pioneering player-manager who returned major silverware to Chelsea after a 26-year wait.1998–2000Gianluca VialliA player-manager who turned Chelsea’s new depth and ambition into an exceptional run of cup success.2004–2007; 2013–2015José MourinhoThe manager who turned a newly resourced side into dominant champions and returned to win the league again.2009–2011Carlo AncelottiThe calm, flexible coach who led Chelsea to its first league-and-FA-Cup Double.2012Roberto Di MatteoThe interim appointment who delivered the European Cup Chelsea had pursued for years.2016–2018Antonio ConteThe intense coach whose mid-season tactical switch powered Chelsea to the 2016/17 league title.2021–2022Thomas TuchelThe mid-season appointment who built an elite defence and won three international trophies.2024–2026Enzo MarescaThe possession-focused head coach who won two international trophies in his first Chelsea season.2026–Xabi AlonsoChelsea’s current manager, appointed to lead the next phase from the start of the 2026/27 campaign.